Narrative Text
a. Definiton:
A narrative text is an imaginative story to entertain people (teks narasi adalah cerita imaginatif yang bertujuan menghibur orang).
b. Generic Structure of Narrative Text
·
Orientation : It is about the opening
paragraph where the characters of the story are introduced.(berisi pengenalan
tokoh, tempat dan waktu terjadinya cerita (siapa atau apa, kapan dan dimana)
·
Complication : Where the problems in the
story developed. (Permasalahan muncul / mulai terjadi dan berkembang)
·
Resolution : Where the problems in the
story is solved. Masalah selesai, secara baik “happy ending” ataupun buruk “bad
ending”.
· Coda / reorientation (optional) – lesson from the story
c. The Social Function
The Purpose of Narrative Text is to amuse or to entertain the reader with a story.
d. The Characteristics / Language Feature of Narrative Text:
– Past tense (killed, drunk, etc)
– Adverb of time (Once upun a time, one day, etc)
– Time conjunction (when, then, suddenly, etc)
– Specific character. The character of the story is specific, not general.
(Cinderella, Snow White, Alibaba, etc)
– Action verbs. A verb that shows an action. (killed, dug, walked, etc)
– Direct speech. It is to make the story lively. (Snow White said,”My name is
Snow White). The direct speech uses present tense.
source : http://britishcourse.com/narrative-text-definition-purposes-generic-structures-language-features.php
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